"مالے زبان" کے نسخوں کے درمیان فرق
حذف شدہ مندرجات اضافہ شدہ مندرجات
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کوئی خلاصۂ ترمیم نہیں |
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سطر 1:
{{Infobox language
|name=مالے
|ethnicity=[[Malays (ethnic group)|Malays]]
|nativename=Malay<br>{{Lang|ms|Bahasa Melayu}} / {{Lang|ms-Arab|بهاس ملايو}}
|states={{Plainlist|
* [[برونائی دار السلام]]
* [[انڈونیشیا]]
* [[ملائیشیا]]
* [[سنگاپور]]
* [[مشرقی تیمور]] (as [[انڈونیشیائی زبان]])
* [[تھائی لینڈ]] (as [[Pattani Malay|Bahasa Jawi]])
* [[جزیرہ کرسمس]](''de jure'')
* [[جزائر کوکوس]] (''de jure'') {{citation needed|date=September 2014}}
* [[مسلم مینداناؤ کا خود مختار علاقہ]], [[فلپائن]] (as a trade language with Malaysia)
}}
|speakers = {{Significant figures|76.9|2}} ملین
|date = 2007
|ref = ne2007
|speakers2=Total: 200–250 million (2009)<ref name="">{{cite web|last=Uli|first=Kozok|title=How many people speak Indonesian|url=http://ipll.manoa.hawaii.edu/indonesian/2012/03/10/how-many-people-speak-indonesian/|publisher=University of Hawaii at Manoa|accessdate=20 October 2012|date=10 March 2012|quote=James T. Collins (''Bahasa Sanskerta dan Bahasa Melayu'', Jakarta: KPG 2009) gives a conservative estimate of approximately 200 million, and a maximum estimate of 250 million speakers of Malay (Collins 2009, p. 17).}}</ref>
|familycolor=Austronesian
|fam2=[[ملایو-پولینیشیائی زبانیں]]
|fam3=[[Nuclear Malayo-Polynesian languages|Nuclear MP]]
|fam4=[[Sunda-Sulawesi languages|Sunda-Sulawesi]]
|fam5=[[Malayo-Sumbawan languages|Malayo-Sumbawan]]
|fam6=[[Malayic languages|Malayic]]
|fam7=[[Malayan languages|Malayan]]
|ancestor=[[Old Malay]]
|ancestor2=[[Classical Malay]]
|stand1=[[انڈونیشیائی زبان]]
|stand2=[[Malaysian language|Malaysian]]
|stand3=[[Brunei Malay]]
|script=[[لاطینی رسم الخط]] ([[Malay alphabet]])<br />[[عربی رسم الخط]] ([[Jawi alphabet]])<ref>{{cite news|url=http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2008/8/26/nation/22168989&sec=nation |title=Kedah MB defends use of Jawi on signboards |date=26 August 2008 |publisher=[[The Star (Malaysia)|The Star]] |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121029105406/http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2008%2F8%2F26%2Fnation%2F22168989&sec=nation |archivedate=29 October 2012 |df= }}</ref><br />
[[Thai alphabet]] (in Thailand)<br />[[Malay Braille]]
Historically [[Pallava alphabet]], [[Kawi alphabet]], [[Rencong alphabet]]
|nation={{پرچم|برونائی دار السلام}}<br />{{پرچم|انڈونیشیا}} (as [[انڈونیشیائی زبان]])<br />{{پرچم|ملائیشیا}} (as [[Malaysian language|Malaysian]]) <br />{{پرچم|سنگاپور}}
|minority={{پرچم|انڈونیشیا}}<br /><small>(Local Malay enjoys the status of a regional language in Sumatra and Kalimantan (Borneo) apart from the national standard of [[انڈونیشیائی زبان]])
*{{پرچم|جنوب مشرقی ایشیائی اقوام کی تنظیم}}</small>
|agency=[[Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa]]; <br /> [[Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka]] (Institute of Language and Literature); <br /> [[Majlis Bahasa Brunei-Indonesia-Malaysia]] (Brunei–Indonesia–Malaysia Language Council – MABBIM) <small>(a trilateral joint-venture)</small>
|iso1=ms
|iso2b=may
|iso2t=msa
|iso3=msa<!--The rest of the codes under the [msa] macrolanguage are at [[Malayan languages]] and [[Malay trade and creole languages]]-->
| lc1 = kxd
|ld1=[[Brunei Malay]]
| lc2 = ind
|ld2=[[انڈونیشیائی زبان]]
| lc3 = zsm
|ld3=[[Malaysian language|Standard Malay]]
| lc4 = jax
|ld4=[[Jambi Malay]]
| lc5 = meo
|ld5=Kedah Malay
| lc6 = kvr
|ld6=Kerinci
| lc7 = xmm
|ld7=[[Manado Malay]]
| lc8 = min
|ld8=[[Minangkabau language|Minangkabau]]
| lc9 = mui
|ld9=Musi
| lc10 = zmi
|ld10=Negeri Sembilan
| lc11 = max
|ld11=North Moluccan
| lc12 = mfa
|ld12=[[Pattani Malay]]
|lingua=31-MFA-a
|map=Malay language Spoken Area Map v1.png
|mapcaption=
{{نقشوں کا حاشیہ|#4100ff|Indonesia}}
{{نقشوں کا حاشیہ|#00bc00|Malaysia}}
{{نقشوں کا حاشیہ|#76f36b|Singapore and Brunei, where Standard Malay is an official language}}
{{نقشوں کا حاشیہ|#88caff|East Timor, where Indonesian is a working language}}
{{نقشوں کا حاشیہ|#f7f36b|Southern Thailand and the Cocos Isl., where other varieties of Malay are spoken}}
|notice=IPA
|sign=[[Manually Coded Malay]]<br />[[Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia]]
|glotto=indo1326
|glottoname=partial match
|glottorefname=Indonesian Archipelago Malay
}}
بھاسا مالے (Malay language) [[ملائشیا|ملایشیا]] کی قومی زبان ہے۔ یہ [[جنوبی جزائری زبانیں|جنوبی جزائری زبانوں]] (Austronesian Languages) میں شامل ہوتی ہے۔ بھاسا مالے بھاسا انڈونیشیا سے ملتی جلتی ہے۔
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