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ملکوال، [[ضلع منڈی بہاودین]] کا ایک شہر ہے۔
ملکوال، [[ضلع منڈی بہاودین]] کا ایک شہر ہے۔ Malakwal town is a Tehsil in District Mandi Bahauddin of Pakistan. It is located around 225 Kilometer south east of Capital city Islamabad and around 35 Kilometer away from its district headquarter Mandi Bahauddin. It has moderate climate, which is hot in summer and cold in winter. During peak summer the day temperature rises to 45ºC , but the winter months are very pleasant. Only in the months of December and January the temperature goes down.
==بیرونی روابط==
This town is very famous because of its Railway Junction. Up to year 2001 a lot of locomotive fans, from all over the world, used to visit Malakwal. Because Malakwal was the home of last SPS and SGS class locomotives in Indo Pak subcontinent.
*[http://www.malakwal.com ملکوال]
[[زمرہ:پنجاب کے شہر]]
Its population is around 50,000. Peoples of this area are really very hardworking. In tehsil Malakwal the land is very fertile and people's major source of income is farming. In this area wheat, rice and sugar cane are the major crops.
{{نامکمل}}
In this town There are only two government high schools for boys and only one government high school for girls and same is the ratio for Primary and Middle Schools. These schools are really not sufficient to accommodate all the students of this area. Because of this all the government schools are over crowded and students are unable to get the quality education. Actually these schools were opened several decades ago and now this Tehsil has almost tripled its population. But the numbers of schools are same. This town really needs some good new government schools so that a common person can send his kids to school.
District Info
Mandi-Bahaudddin is located in between two famous rivers, i.e., River Jehlum and River Chenab. Because of it's proximity with the rivers the land is good for cultivation with rice, wheat and sugar cane as main crops. It is bounded on the South by the river Chenab, separating it from the districts of Gujranwala and Hafizabad, bounded on the north by the river Jhelum separating it from district district Jhelum, on the East by district Gujrat and on the South west by District Sargodha. Mandi Bahauddin is located in the central portion of Chaj Doab lying between the Jhelum and Chenab rivers. It lies between 30-8 to 32-40 degrees latitudes and 73-36 to 73-37 degrees east longitudes.
BOUNDARIES
North. = District Jhelum.
West. = District Sargodha
South. = District Hafizabad and Gujranwala
East. = District Gujrat.
District Mandi-Bahauddin is spread over an area of 2673 square Kilometres comprising of following three Tehsils:-
1.Mandi-Bahauddin
2.Phalia
3.Malakwal
There are 65 Union Counsils in the District Mandi-bahauddin.
TMA Malakwal
Tehsil Malakwal is one of the five Tehsils of District Mandi Bahauddin .It spreads over an area of 759 square kilometres with a population of 299,111 (as per DCR 1998).Malakwal town is in Mandi Bahauddin district in the Punjab province of Pakistan. The town is located at 32°55'0N 72°24'0E at an altitude of 452 metres (1486).Malakwal was declared as small town in 1924 and raised to the level of Town Committee in 1928. After the implementation of Punjab Local Government Ordinance 2001, it was given the status of TMA.
Functions and powers of the Tehsil Municipal Administration.
The functions and powers of the Tehsil Municipal Administration, according to the PLGO 2001, shall be to:
(a) prepare spatial plans for the tehsil in collaboration with Union Councils,
including plans for land use, zoning and functions for which the Tehsil
Municipal Administration is responsible;
(b) seek approval of the Tehsil Council for the spatial plans prepared by it
after due process of dissemination and public enquiry, incorporating
modifications on the basis of such inquiry;
(c) execute and manage development plans;
(d) exercise control over land-use, land-subdivision, land development
and zoning by public and private sectors for any purpose, including for
agriculture, industry, commerce markets, shopping and other employment
centers, residential, recreation, parks, entertainment, passenger and
transport freight and transit stations;
(e) enforce all municipal laws, rules and bye-laws governing its functioning:
Provided that the Tehsil Municipal Administration may, with the approval
of Tehsil Council, exempt any Union from application of any specific
provision of the bye-laws made by the Tehsil Council under this Ordinance:
Provided further that the Government may, on the recommendations of
Tehsil Municipal Administration through District Government, exempt any
Union or a part thereof from the application of rules relating to land use,
building control, tax on property or in any other matter dealing with
municipal services:
Provided also that such exemption shall not extend to any organised housing
schemes, zoning of industrial and commercial areas, and matters concerning
environmental protection;
(f) prevent encroachments;
(g) regulate affixing of sign-boards and advertisements;
(h) provide, manage, operate, maintain and improve the municipal infrastructure
and services, including
(i) water supply and control and development of water sources, other than
systems maintained by the Union and Village Councils;
(ii) sewage and sewage treatment and disposal;
(iii) storm water drainage;
(iv) sanitation and solid waste collection and sanitary disposal of solid, liquid,
industrial and hospital wastes;
(v) roads and streets, other than roads falling under the jurisdiction of, and
maintained by the District Government, and streets maintained
by the Union Administration or Village Council;
(vi) traffic planning, engineering and management including traffic signalling
systems, signs on roads, street markings, parking places, transport stations,
stops, stands and terminals;
(vii) street lighting;
(viii) fire fighting;
(ix) parks, playgrounds, open spaces and arboriculture; and
(x) slaughter houses;
(i) compile information provided by Union and Village Councils of prioritized projects
in the tehsils;
(j) prepare budget, long term and annual municipal development programmes in
collaboration with the Union Councils, under the directions of Tehsil Nazim;
(k) maintain, with the assistance of the District Government, Union and Village
Councils, a comprehensive data base and information system for Tehsil Municipal
Administration and provide public access to it on nominal charges;
(1) propose taxes, cesses, user fees, rates, rents, tolls, charges, surcharges, levies, fines
and penalties under Part-III of the Second Schedule for approval of the Tehsil
Council and notify the same after such approval; and
(m) collect approved taxes, cess, user fees, rates, rents, tolls, charges, fines and
penalties;
(n) organize sports, cultural, recreational events, fairs and shows;
(nn) organize cattle fairs and cattle Markets;
(o) co-ordinate and support municipal functions amongst Unions and Villages
(p) regulate markets and services and issue licenses, permits, grant permissions and
impose penalties for violation thereof as and where applicable;
(q) manage properties, assets and funds vested in the Tehsil Municipal Administration;
(r) develop and manage schemes, including site development in collaboration with
District Government and Union Administration;
(r) authorize an officer or officers to issue notice to a person committing any
municipal offence and initiate legal proceedings for continuance of commission of
such offence or for failure to comply with the directions contained in such notice;
(s) prosecute, sue and follow up criminal, civil and recovery proceedings against
violators of municipal laws in the courts of competent jurisdiction;
(t) maintain municipal records and archives; and
(u) prepare financial statements and present them for internal and
external audit in the manner as may be prescribed.
(2) The Tehsil Municipal Administration may,
(a) assign or contract out, on such terms and conditions as are approved by the Tehsil
Council and after inviting public objections, any of its functions to any public-private,
public or private organization:
Provided that responsibility for discharge of such functions shall continue to vest
with the Tehsil Municipal Administration.
(b) on such terms and conditions as are mutually agreed, transfer its functions or
responsibilities with regard to providing municipal services to the Union
Administration or Village Council:
Provided that no function or responsibility shall be transferred without allocation of
corresponding resources and funds:
Provided further that the responsibility to regulate and monitor such functions and
services shall remain with the Tehsil Municipal Administration.
(c) by an agreement and on such terms and conditions as may be mutually agreed,
perform any function of the District Government;
(d) with funds raised through voluntary contributions or external grant, but without
recourse to additional enhanced taxation, user charges or fees or recourse to any
other sources of public funds and without incurring debt of any nature, undertake any
development project;
(e) with the approval of the Government and concerned regulatory authorities of the
Federal Government and Provincial Government, set-up, acquire, manage and operate
any commercial activity on a self-financing basis with no liability to the public
exchequer; and
(f) set-up a corporate body to perform any of its functions, singly or jointly with other
public or private bodies:
Provided that responsibility for discharge of such functions
shall continue to vest with the Tehsil Municipal Administration.
List of Urban and Rural Union Councils - Malakwal
Sr No Name Union Council Total
1 Union Council No 49 64000
2 Union Council No 50 54000
3 Haria 51 16544
4 Badshahpur 52 15314
5 Chak Raib 53 14881
6 Wara alam Shah 54 15135
7 Gohr 55 21216
8 Gojra 56 21734
9 Rukkan 57 16909
10 Daffar 58 16574
11 Pind Makko 59 15494
12 Busal Sukhan 60 18080
13 Barmusa 61 14442
14 Warryait 62 15818
15 Miana Gondal 63 17872
16 Garh Qaim 64 15404
17 Pindi Rawan 65 14870
Total 368287
Natural Resources
City Climate is extreme but favorable for agriculture. The City gets warmer from April onwards. The hottest months are May, June and July. Mean maximum and minimum temperatures during this period are about 39.5 and 25.4 centigrade respectively. Winters begin in October. Coldest months are December, January and February. Frost is common in January and February and temperature falls below the freezing points over few nights. Winter days are generally pleasant. Maximum and minimum temperatures during winters are about 21.5 and 5.1 centigrade respectively. Rainfall varies considerably across various parts of the district, with annual average rainfall at about 200 mm. Malakwal is a fertile agricultural belt, with main crops grown are wheat, maize, sugarcane and tobacco.
main crops
Sugarcane, Wheat and Rice are the main crops grown in the City.Besides, Jawar, Bajra, Tobacco, Mash, Moong Masoor , Gram, Maize, Oil Seed such as Rape / Mustard are also grown in minor quantities in the City.
Main Fruits
Citrus and Guava are main fruits grown in the city. Besides, Mango, Jaman, Dates and Banana are also grown in minor quantities in the city.
Main Vegetables
Turnip, Potatoes, Cauliflower and Peas are main vegetables grown in Malakwal.
Darbar Sharif
A famous Shrine (Saint) Hazrat Peer Sheikh Syed Ahmad walli,located in Malakwal. People visit here in order to pay respect to him. It is truly marvellous historical monument.
victoria Bridge
victoria Bridge was constructed in 1887. It links Khewra and Malakwal via rail. It is one of the heritage of English era in indo-pak subcotinent. You will get ammused by its building structure.
Railway Station
The most famous place in Malakwal is its Railway Station. Up to year 2001 a lot of locomotive fans, from all over the world, used to visit Malakwal railway. Because Malakwal was the home of last SPS and SGS class locomotives in Indo Pak subcontinent.
Daman-e-khezar
River front, Daman-e-khezar park was constructed few years back. This is first ever amusement park in the area. It has many rides for all ages and boat tours for the whole family to enjoy. This is a must visit place. Added by Asad Ali
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