حرف صحیحs
| IPA |
Examples |
English approximation
|
| b
|
beet |
beet
|
| d
|
dak |
den
|
| f
|
fiets, ver |
fast
|
| χ
|
acht, weg |
loch (Scottish English)
|
| ɦ
|
had |
behind
|
| j
|
jas |
yard
|
| k
|
kat |
skin
|
| l
|
land |
land
|
| m
|
mens |
man
|
| n
|
nek |
neck
|
| ŋ
|
eng |
long
|
| p
|
pen, rib |
sport
|
| r
|
ras
|
rolled r
|
| s
|
sok, zeep |
sock
|
| t
|
tak, had |
stop
|
| v
|
wang |
velvet
|
| Marginal consonants
|
| ʔ
|
beëindig
[bəˈʔɛindəχ] |
the catch in uh-oh!
|
| ɡ
|
goal[1] |
goal
|
| ʃ
|
sjabloon, chef |
shall
|
| ʒ
|
jury |
vision
|
| tʃ
|
Tsjechië
tjek |
chat
|
| dʒ
|
Jakarta |
jump
|
| Stress
|
| ˈ
|
vóórkomen
voorkómen
|
as in "battleship"
/ˈbætəlˌʃɪp/
|
| ˌ
|
|
Vowels
| IPA |
Examples |
English approximation
|
| Checked vowels[2]
|
| ɐ
|
bad |
duck
|
| ɛ
|
bed |
bed
|
| ɨ
|
vis |
again
|
| o
|
bot |
roughly like go or British English saw
|
| œ
|
hut |
roughly like hug
|
| Free vowels[2]
|
| ɑː
|
aap |
father
|
| æː
|
perd |
jazz
|
| eə
|
beet, ezel |
rhea
|
| ɛː
|
werk |
square (British English)
|
| i
|
diep |
deep
|
| oə
|
boot |
poor
|
| ɔː
|
môre |
law
|
| y
|
fuut |
roughly like cute
|
| øə
|
neus |
roughly like nurse
|
| u
|
hoed |
boot
|
| ɛi
|
byt |
may
|
| œi
|
buit |
house (Scottish English)
|
| ɵu
|
jou, dauw |
boat
|
| ɐi
|
baie |
price
|
| ɑːi
|
draai |
prize
|
| iːu
|
sneeu |
|
| ɔːi
|
nooi |
boys
|
| ə
|
hemel |
again
|
|
