خلاصہ

تفصیلMeiji tenno3.jpg	The Meiji Emperor 明治5年. Albumen silver print. Uchida Kuichi was the only photographer granted a sitting by the Emperor Meiji and in 1872 Uchida photographed the Emperor and Empress Haruko in full court dress and everyday robes. In 1873, Uchida again photographed the Emperor, who this time wore military dress, and a photograph from this sitting became the official imperial portrait (Ishii and Iizawa). Copies of the official portrait were distributed among foreign heads of state and Japanese regional governmental offices, but their private sale was prohibited. Nevertheless, many copies of the photograph were made and circulated on the market. (Kinoshita). Published in the Japanese book, Meiji Tenno gyoden (Tokyo: Kaneo Bun'endo, 1912)
تاریخ	1872
ماخذ	Tenno Yondai No Shozo "天皇四代の肖像", published by Mainichi Shinbun Sha 毎日新聞社, 1999.
مصنف	Uchida Kuichi  (1844–1875)     متبادل نام K(y)uichi Uchida; Kuichi Uchida تفصیل Japanese فوٹوگرافر تاریخ پیدائش/وفات 1844  17 فروری 1875  مقام پیدائش/وفات ناگاساکی Surugadai مدتِ کار 1860 –1875  تضبیط سند : Q509907 VIAF: 65191026 ISNI: 0000000019744342 GND: 133259927 BNF: 16640077f KulturNav: 6f0aee1b-6885-4a3b-84f6-26c83d4fb361 creator QS:P170,Q509907
اجازت (فائل کا دوبارہ استعمال)	The contributor has this source.
دوسرے نسخے	This file supersedes the file Meiji tenno4.jpg. It is recommended to use this file rather than the other one. Bahasa Indonesia ∙ davvisámegiella ∙ Deutsch ∙ English ∙ español ∙ français ∙ italiano ∙ magyar ∙ Nederlands ∙ polski ∙ svenska ∙ македонски ∙ മലയാളം ∙ português do Brasil ∙ русский ∙ slovenščina ∙ 日本語 ∙ 中文（简体） ∙ 中文（繁體） ∙ farsi ∙ +/−

References

• Bennett, Terry. 'Early Japanese Images' (Rutland, Vermont: Charles E. Tuttle Company, 1996), p. 54; p. 133, fig. 129.
• Canadian Centre for Architecture; Collections Online, s.v. "Portrait of Empress consort Haruko" archive copy at the Wayback Machine
• Ishii, Ayako, and Kotaro Iizawa. 'Chronology'. In 'The History of Japanese Photography' (New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press, 2003), 314.
• Kinoshita, Naoyuki. 'The Early Years of Japanese Photography'. In 'The History of Japanese Photography' (New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press, 2003), 27.
• Nagasaki University Library; Japanese Old Photographs in Bakumatsu-Meiji Period, "Portrait of Empress Dowager Akinori (3)", [cited 11 August 2003]
• Robinson, Bonnell D. 'Transition and the Quest for Permanence: Photographers and Photographic Technology in Japan, 1854-1880s'. In 'A Timely Encounter: Nineteenth-Century Photographs of Japan' (ex. cat.; Cambridge, Massachusetts: Peabody Museum Press, 1988), p. 42, figs. 36, 37.
• Tucker, Anne Wilkes, et al. 'The History of Japanese Photography' (New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press, 2003), p. 55, pl. 30.
• Worswick, Clark. 'Japan: Photographs 1854-1905' (New York: Pennwick/Alfred A. Knopf, 1979), p. 40, repr.; pp. 136, 147.

اجازہ کاری

This work is in the public domain in its source country for the following reason: Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse The author died in 1875, so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer. This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse This work is in the public domain in the United States for the following reason: Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse This photograph is in the public domain in Japan because its copyright has expired according to Article 23 of the 1899 Copyright Act of Japan (English translation) and Article 2 of Supplemental Provisions of Copyright Act of 1970. This is when the photograph meets one of the following conditions: It was published before 1 January 1957. It was photographed before 1 January 1947. It is also in the public domain in the United States because its copyright in Japan expired by 1970 and was not restored by the Uruguay Round Agreements Act. To uploader: Please provide the source and publication date. If the photograph was also published in the United States within 30 days after publication in Japan, it might be copyrighted. If the copyright has not expired in the U.S, this file will be deleted. See Commons:Hirtle chart. This template should not be used for a faithful photographic reproduction of an artwork. Under Article 23 of the former Copyright Act, its protection will be consistent with the artwork. See also Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag. العربية ∙ čeština ∙ Deutsch ∙ English ∙ español ∙ français ∙ italiano ∙ 日本語 ∙ 한국어 ∙ македонски ∙ Bahasa Melayu ∙ português ∙ русский ∙ sicilianu ∙ Tiếng Việt ∙ 中文 ∙ 中文（简体） ∙ 中文（繁體） ∙ +/−

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