ویکیپیڈیا

فائل:The Sandman a B-24 Liberator, piloted by Robert Sternfels.jpg

اصل فائل ‏(1,800 × 1,596 پکسل، فائل کا حجم: 247 کلوبائٹ، MIME قسم: image/jpeg)

یہ فائل ویکی ذخائر کی ہے اور دیگر منصوبوں کے زیر استعمال ہوسکتی ہے۔ فائل کے صفحہ تعارف پر موجود تعارف ذیل میں موجود ہے۔

خلاصہ

تفصیل
English: ;Captions and Titles from Published Works
  • 2003: One of the most famous images of World War II shows The Sandman, piloted by Robert Sternfels, as it emerges from a pall of smoke during the TIDALWAVE mission.[1]
  • 2002: The Sandman barely clears the stacks of the Astra Romana refinery.[2]
  • 1944 (unreversed):Note 1 HITLERS NO. [sic] 1 oil source, Ploesti, Rumania, was bombed Aug. 1, 1943, by a large force (177) of B-24s which came in at smokestack level, braved oil and bombs exploding close beneath them to hit refineries, tanks, cracking plants. 53 aircraft and 660 air crewmen were lost.[3]
تاریخ
ماخذ

National Museum of the US Air Force

مصنف Jerry J. Joswick, the only survivor of the 16 cameramen of the operation[4]
اجازت
(فائل کا دوبارہ استعمال)
Public domain
This image or file is a work of a U.S. Air Force Airman or employee, taken or made as part of that person's official duties. As a work of the U.S. federal government, the image or file is in the public domain in the United States.

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دوسرے نسخے

This is one of a series of photos that Joswick took from an aircraft ahead of the Sandman, e.g., Stout shows "Another view of The Sandman as Robert Sternfels brings it clear of the target."[1]

Note 1: As with most versions of this image, the current and previous Wikipedia Commons versions are reversed, as a differing description based on Sternfels' memoir[5] states (bold font added):
  • Robert Sternfels' B-24D, Sandman, pulling away from Astra Romana just clearing the triple stacks having lifted his starboard wing to avoid the [sic] stack. (The attached pic [sic] is shown in reverse of the actual position of the A/C.)[6]
This image is available from the United States Library of Congress's Prints and Photographs division
under the digital ID cph.3b27486.
This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing.

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References

  1. ↑ a b Stout, Jay A (نومبر 2003) Fortress Ploesti: The Campaign to Destroy Hitler's Oil Supply (html)، p. 318 Retrieved on 4 فروری 2009.
  2. ↑ Duga, James; Stewart, Carroll (2002—revised edition) Ploesti: The Great Ground-Air Battle of 1 August, 1943 (html—Google books)، www.brasseysinc.com، p. 135 Retrieved on 13 اپريل 2009. ISBN: 1-57488-510-3.
  3. ↑ Arnold, H. H. (Foreward); Army Air Forcees Aid Society (copyright) (June 1944—Special Edition for AAF Organizations) [May 1944] AAF: The Official Guide to the Army Air Forces, a Directory, Almanac and Chronicle of Achievements، Category:New York: Pocket Books، p. 305
  4. ↑ Joswick, Jerry (1962) Combat Cameraman، Category:New York: Pyramid Books
  5. ↑ Way, Frank; Sternfels, Major Robert (2002) [2001—paperback] Burning Hitler's Black Gold (7. ed.)
  6. ↑ Puhl, Steve (2009). Seek Ploesti Riad Aug 1, 43 Book (html). AAF Forum. ArmyAirForces.com of World War II. Retrieved on 2009-04-19.

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رائج الوقت19:43، 17 اپریل 2009ءمورخہ 19:43، 17 اپریل 2009ء کا تھمب نیل1,800 × 1,596 (247 کلوبائٹ)HohumLevels.
03:22، 28 دسمبر 2007ءمورخہ 03:22، 28 دسمبر 2007ء کا تھمب نیل1,800 × 1,596 (463 کلوبائٹ)Anynobody~commonswiki{{Information |Description=B-24 Liberator at low altitude over Ploesti, August 1943 |Source=USAF |Date=08/01/1943 |Author=USAF |Permission= |other_versions= }}

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