"فہرست نسل کشی بلحاظ اموات" کے نسخوں کے درمیان فرق

|[[Rohingya genocide]]{{Refn|group=N|name=NRohingya|''' The Rohingya genocide'''<ref name=ECONOMIST>{{cite journal |url=https://www.economist.com/open-future/2018/05/23/the-rohingya-crisis-bears-all-the-hallmarks-of-a-genocide |title=The Rohingya crisis bears all the hallmarks of a genocide |journal=The Economist |author=R.C. |date=23 مئی 2018 |access-date=25 اگست 2018}}</ref><ref name=CFR>{{cite web |url=https://www.cfr.org/interview/rohingya-crisis-and-meaning-genocide |title=The Rohingya Crisis and the Meaning of Genocide |author=Camilla Siazon |date=8 مئی 2018 |publisher=Council on Foreign Relations |access-date=25 اگست 2018}}</ref><ref name=AP>{{cite web |url=https://www.apnews.com/187143b5b0f94011b886bc6f8979afc0/UN-official-says-Rohingya-crisis-has-'hallmarks%27hallmarks-of-genocide'%27 |title=UN official says Rohingya crisis has 'hallmarks of genocide' |agency=Associated Press |date=1 فروری 2018 |publisher=Associated Press |access-date=25 اگست 2018 |archive-date=2021-06-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210613235449/https://apnews.com/187143b5b0f94011b886bc6f8979afc0/UN-official-says-Rohingya-crisis-has-%27hallmarks-of-genocide%27 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name=CNNROH>{{cite web |url=https://www.cnn.com/2017/10/23/opinions/myanmar-rohingya-genocide/index.html |title=There's only one conclusion on the Rohingya in Myanmar: It's genocide |author=Azeem Ibrahim |date=23 اکتوبر 2017 |publisher=Cable News Network |access-date=25 اگست 2018}}</ref> against the [[روہنگیا]] ethnic minority in Myanmar (Burma) by the Myanmar military and Buddhist extremists. The violence began on 25 اگست 2017 and has continued since, reaching its peak during the months of اگست and ستمبر in 2017. The Rohingya people are a largely Muslim ethnic minority in Myanmar who have faced widespread persecution and discrimination for several decades. They are denied citizenship under the [[Myanmar nationality law|1982 Myanmar nationality law]]، and are falsely regarded as Bengali immigrants by much of Myanmar's [[Bamar people|Bamar]] majority, to the extent that the government refuses to acknowledge the Rohingya's existence as a valid ethnic group.<ref name=BBC>{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-41566561 |title=Myanmar Rohingya: What you need to know about the crisis |author=BBC |date=24 اپریل 2018 |publisher=BBC |access-date=25 اگست 2018}}</ref> The [[Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army]] (ARSA) is a Rohingya insurgent group that was founded in 2013 to "liberate [the Rohingya] people from dehumanising oppression"۔<ref name=CNN>{{cite web |url=https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/rohingya-bangladesh-08232017154833.html |title=Southeast Asia's Newest Rebel Group Calls بنگلہ دیش 'Great Neighbor' |author=BenarNews |date=23 اگست 2017 |publisher=Radio Free Asia |access-date=25 اگست 2018}}</ref> On 25 اگست 2017, ARSA claimed responsibility for coordinated attacks on police posts that reportedly killed twelve security forces. Myanmar's military forces immediately launched a series of retaliatory attacks against Rohingya civilians, and were joined by local Buddhist extremists. Together they burnt down hundreds of Rohingya villages, killed thousands of Rohingya men, women, and children, tortured countless others, and sexually assaulted countless Rohingya women and girls. Several Rohingya refugees say they were forced to witness soldiers throwing their babies into burning houses to die in the fire. Numerous Rohingya refugee women and girls have provided accounts of being brutally gang raped. The violence has resulted in a refugee crisis, with an estimated 693,000 Rohingya fleeing to overcrowded refugee camps in the neighboring country of بنگلہ دیش۔}}