"ناگورنو قرہ باغ تنازع" کے نسخوں کے درمیان فرق

| result = Decisive Armenian military victory in 1994<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Broers|first1=Laurence|title=The limits of leadership: Elites and societies in the Nagorny Karabakh peace process|journal=Accord|publisher=[[Conciliation Resources]]|date=2005|page=8|url=http://www.c-r.org/downloads/17_Nagorny_Karabakh.pdf|location=London|issn=1365-0742|quote=Overlaying what is fundamentally a territorial dispute are the consequences of the 1991–94 war: a decisive Armenian military victory resulting in Armenian control of Nagorny Karabakh and the further occupation of seven districts surrounding it.|access-date=17 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170218064125/http://www.c-r.org/downloads/17_Nagorny_Karabakh.pdf|archive-date=18 February 2017|url-status=live}} {{Cite web |url=http://www.c-r.org/downloads/17_Nagorny_Karabakh.pdf |title=آرکائیو کاپی |accessdate=2020-09-29 |archive-date=2017-02-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170218064125/http://www.c-r.org/downloads/17_Nagorny_Karabakh.pdf }}</ref>

*[[Frozen conflict|Political stalemate]]<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mirovalev |first1=Mansur |title=Here's why a 'frozen' conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan has gotten hot |url=https://www.latimes.com/world/europe/la-fg-nagorno-karabakh-20160419-story.html |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=April 19, 2016 |quote=The 1994 cease-fire [...] ended in political stalemate.}}</ref> and [[Cold war (general term)|cold war]]<ref>{{cite book |title=The Caucasus and Central Asia: Transitioning to Emerging Markets |date=April 2014 |publisher=[[بین الاقوامی مالیاتی فنڈ]] |isbn=9781484305140 |doi=10.5089/9781484305140.087 |page=72 |url=https://www.elibrary.imf.org/doc/IMF087/21239-9781484305140/21239-9781484305140/Other_formats/Source_PDF/21239-9781475588033.pdf |quote=Armenia and Azerbaijan have been in a cold war since the cessation of large-scale conflict over Nagorno-Karabakh during 1988–94... }}{{مردہ ربط|date=May 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Broers |first1=Laurence |title=Armenia and Azerbaijan: what can societies do when political judgement errs? |url=https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/opensecurity/armenia-and-azerbaijan-what-can-societies-do-when-political-judgement-e/ |work=opendemocracy.net |agency=[[openDemocracy]] |date=12 September 2012 |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20200824135251/https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/opensecurity/armenia-and-azerbaijan-what-can-societies-do-when-political-judgement-e/ |archivedate=2020-08-24 |quote=...as cold war between Armenia and Azerbaijan deepens. |access-date=2020-09-29 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Tchilingirian |first1=Hratch |title=Nagorno Karabagh: Transition and the elite |journal=[[Central Asian Survey]] |date=1999 |volume=18 |issue=4 |page=450 |doi=10.1080/713656168 |quote=As characterized by Karabagh's defence minister, the current post-war situation in the region is 'a cold war between Azerbaijan and Karabagh'.}}</ref>

| combatant1 = '''{{flag|Artsakh}} (Nagorno-Karabakh)'''{{efn|[[Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast]] (NKAO) until 1991.}}<br>'''{{flag|Armenia}}'''{{efn|[[آرمینیائی سوویت اشتراکی جمہوریہ]] (Soviet Armenia) until 1990 (renamed Republic of Armenia)/1991 (declared independence).}}<br><small>''[[#Foreign_fighters|Foreign fighters]]''</small><br><small>''[[#Arms_suppliers|Arms suppliers]]''</small><br><small>''[[#Diplomatic_support|Diplomatic support]]''</small>

| combatant2 = '''{{flag|Azerbaijan}}'''{{efn|[[آذربائیجان سوویت اشتراکی جمہوریہ]] (Soviet Azerbaijan) until 1991.}}<br>{{flag|Soviet Union}} <small>(1988–91)</small>{{efn|"Throughout the Soviet period, Moscow supported the Azerbaijani authorities against Armenian secessionists."<ref name="Matveeva"/> "Until the dissolution of the USSR, the Soviet authorities sided, in general, with Azerbaijan. [...] Soviet troops sent to the conflict area [...] on numerous occasions, took the side of the Azerbaijani forces to 'punish' the Armenians for raising the NK issue."<ref name="Panossian"/> "Soviet troops have been in Nagorno-Karabakh for 2 1/2 years [...] The troops support armed Azerbaijani militias who have imposed a blockade of the region..."<ref>{{cite news |last1=Shogren |first1=Elizabeth |title=Armenians Wage Hunger Strike in Regional Dispute: Soviet Union: Five threaten to starve themselves to death unless Moscow ends military rule in Azerbaijan enclave. |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1990-09-21-mn-730-story.html |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=21 September 1990|quote=}}</ref> Soviet troops directly intervened during [[Operation Ring]] in April–May 1991 on the Azerbaijani side.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Cornell |first1=Svante E. |authorlink1=Svante Cornell |title=The Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict |url=https://is.muni.cz/el/fss/jaro2019/POL587/um/Cornell_The_Nagorno-Karabakh_Conflict.pdf |website=Report no. 46, Department of East European Studies |publisher=[[Uppsala University]] |page=26 |date=1999 |quote=Sporadic clashes became frequent by the first months of 1991, with an ever-increasing organization of paramilitary forces on the Armenian side, whereas Azerbaijan still relied on the support of Moscow. [...] In response to this development, a joint Soviet and Azerbaijani military and police operation directed from Moscow was initiated in these areas during the Spring and Summer of 1991.}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Papazian |first1=Taline |title=State at War, State in War: The Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict and State-Making in Armenia, 1991–1995 |journal=The Journal of Power Institutions in Post-Soviet Societies |date=2008 |issue=8 |page=25 |doi=10.4000/pipss.1623 |url=https://journals.openedition.org/pipss/1623 |quote=...units of the 4th army stationed in Azerbaijan and Azeri OMONs were used in “Operation Ring”, to empty a number of Armenian villages in Nagorno-Karabakh in April 1991.|doi-access=free}}</ref> It was essentially a "combined Soviet-Azerbaijan operation."<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Murphy |first1=David E. |title=Operation 'Ring': The Black Berets in Azerbaijan |journal=[[The Journal of Soviet Military Studies]] |date=1992 |volume=5 |issue=1 |doi=10.1080/13518049208430053 |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13518049208430053 |page=93 |quote=...Operation 'Ring' as a combined Soviet-Azerbaijan operation to weaken Armenian resistance in the Nagorno-Karabakh enclave.}}</ref>}}<br><small>''[[#Foreign_fighters|Foreign fighters]]''</small><br><small>''[[#Arms_suppliers|Arms suppliers]]''</small><br><small>''[[#Diplomatic_support|Diplomatic support]]''</small>