ویکیپیڈیا

فائل:Kate Bush 1981.jpg

اصل فائل ‏(1,028 × 1,233 پکسل، فائل کا حجم: 61 کلوبائٹ، MIME قسم: image/jpeg)

یہ فائل ویکی ذخائر کی ہے اور دیگر منصوبوں کے زیر استعمال ہوسکتی ہے۔ فائل کے صفحہ تعارف پر موجود تعارف ذیل میں موجود ہے۔

خلاصہ

تفصیل
English: Kate Bush in a press photo for USA network
تاریخ قریباً 1981
ماخذ [1] hq scan
مصنف Distributed by USA network
اجازت
(فائل کا دوبارہ استعمال)
English: This is a publicity still taken and publicly distributed to promote the subject or a work relating to the subject.
  • As stated by film production expert Eve Light Honathaner in The Complete Film Production Handbook (Focal Press, 2001, p. 211.):
    "Publicity photos (star headshots) have traditionally not been copyrighted. Since they are disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain, and therefore clearance by the studio that produced them is not necessary."
  • Nancy Wolff, in The Professional Photographer's Legal Handbook (Allworth Communications, 2007, p. 55.), notes:
    "There is a vast body of photographs, including but not limited to publicity stills, that have no notice as to who may have created them."
  • Film industry author Gerald Mast, in Film Study and the Copyright Law (1989, p. 87), writes:
    "According to the old copyright act, such production stills were not automatically copyrighted as part of the film and required separate copyrights as photographic stills. The new copyright act similarly excludes the production still from automatic copyright but gives the film's copyright owner a five-year period in which to copyright the stills. Most studios have never bothered to copyright these stills because they were happy to see them pass into the public domain, to be used by as many people in as many publications as possible."
  • Kristin Thompson, committee chairperson of the Society for Cinema and Media Studies writes in the conclusion of a 1993 conference of cinema scholars and editors[2], that:
    "[The conference] expressed the opinion that it is not necessary for authors to request permission to reproduce frame enlargements... [and] some trade presses that publish educational and scholarly film books also take the position that permission is not necessary for reproducing frame enlargements and publicity photographs."

اجازہ کاری

This image is in the public domain because it is a mere mechanical scan or photocopy of a public domain original, or – from the available evidence – is so similar to such a scan or photocopy that no copyright protection can be expected to arise. The original itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain
This work is in the public domain because it was published in the United States between 1978 and March 1, 1989 without a copyright notice, and its copyright was not subsequently registered with the U.S. Copyright Office within 5 years. Unless its author has been dead for several years, it is copyrighted in the countries or areas that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works, such as Canada (50 pma), Mainland China (50 pma, not Hong Kong or Macau), Germany (70 pma), Mexico (100 pma), Switzerland (70 pma), and other countries with individual treaties. See this page for further explanation.

Deutsch ∙ English ∙ español ∙ français ∙ italiano ∙ 日本語 ∙ 한국어 ∙ македонски ∙ português ∙ português do Brasil ∙ русский ∙ sicilianu ∙ slovenščina ∙ 中文 ∙ 中文（简体） ∙ 中文（繁體） ∙ 中文（臺灣） ∙ +/−

This tag is designed for use where there may be a need to assert that any enhancements (eg brightness, contrast, colour-matching, sharpening) are in themselves insufficiently creative to generate a new copyright. It can be used where it is unknown whether any enhancements have been made, as well as when the enhancements are clear but insufficient. For known raw unenhanced scans you can use an appropriate {{PD-old}} tag instead. For usage, see Commons:When to use the PD-scan tag.

Note: This tag applies to scans and photocopies only. For photographs of public domain originals taken from afar, {{PD-Art}} may be applicable. See Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag.
Is this work in the public domain in my country?
ایشیا
چین Not public domain until 2032
بھارت Not public domain until 2042
ایران Not public domain until 2032
عراق Public domain
اسرائیل Not public domain until 2031
جاپان Not public domain until 2032
پاکستان Not public domain until 2032
فلپائن Not public domain until 2032
تائیوان Not public domain until 2032
ویتنام Not public domain until 2057
یورپ
یورپی اتحاد, all countries, unless listed below Not public domain until 2052
فن لینڈ Not public domain until 2031
اطالیہ Public domain
البانیا Not public domain until 2052
انڈورا Not public domain until 2052
روس Not public domain until 2052
سویٹزرلینڈ Not public domain until 2052
ترکیہ Not public domain until 2052
آسٹریلیا اور اوقیانوسیہ
آسٹریلیا Not public domain until 2052
نیوزی لینڈ Not public domain until 2032
جنوبی امریکا
ارجنٹائن Public domain
چلی Not public domain until 2052
پیرو Not public domain until 2052
وینیزویلا Not public domain until 2042

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Items portrayed in this file

عکاسی

media type انگریزی

image/jpeg

فائل کا تاریخچہ

کسی خاص وقت یا تاریخ میں یہ فائل کیسی نظر آتی تھی، اسے دیکھنے کے لیے اس وقت/تاریخ پر کلک کریں۔

تاریخ/وقتتھمب نیلابعادصارفتبصرہ
رائج الوقت03:36، 7 مارچ 2023ءمورخہ 03:36، 7 مارچ 2023ء کا تھمب نیل1,028 × 1,233 (61 کلوبائٹ)100cellsmanCropped 8 % horizontally, 10 % vertically, rotated 0.38° using CropTool with precise mode.
03:35، 7 مارچ 2023ءمورخہ 03:35، 7 مارچ 2023ء کا تھمب نیل1,118 × 1,366 (100 کلوبائٹ)100cellsmanhq
03:33، 7 مارچ 2023ءمورخہ 03:33، 7 مارچ 2023ء کا تھمب نیل400 × 320 (31 کلوبائٹ)100cellsmanUploaded a work by Distributed by USA network from [https://hardcoreshowflyers.net/?p=20024] [https://ilarge.lisimg.com/image/6689188/1118full-kate-bush.jpg hq scan] with UploadWizard

درج ذیل صفحہ اس فائل کو استعمال کر رہا ہے:

فائل کا عالمی استعمال

مندرجہ ذیل ویکیوں میں یہ فائل زیر استعمال ہے:

میٹا ڈیٹا

اِس فائل میں اِضافی معلومات شامل ہیں، جو شاید اُس ڈیجیٹل کیمرے یا اِسکینر سے آئی ہیں جس کے ذریعے یہ فائل بنائی گئی تھی۔

اگر فائل اپنی اصل حالت میں نہ ہو تو کچھ معلومات ترمیم شدہ فائل کی مکمل طور پر عکاسی نہیں کر پائیں گی۔

اخذ کردہ از «https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/فائل:Kate_Bush_1981.jpg»