ویکیپیڈیا

فائل:Jewish copper plate (c. 1000 CE).png

Jewish_copper_plate_(c._1000_CE).png ‏(529 × 549 پکسل، فائل کا حجم: 137 کلوبائٹ، MIME قسم: image/png)

یہ فائل ویکی ذخائر کی ہے اور دیگر منصوبوں کے زیر استعمال ہوسکتی ہے۔ فائل کے صفحہ تعارف پر موجود تعارف ذیل میں موجود ہے۔

خلاصہ

تفصیل
  • Plate I, reverse/side II (top)
  • Plate I, obverse/side I (bottom)
  • Plate II (not shown)

Jewish copper plates of Cochin, also known as Cochin plates of Bhaskara Ravi-varman, is a royal charter issued by the Chera-Perumal king at Kodungallur, south India to Joseph Rabban, a Jewish merchant living in the entrepôt. The charter shows the status and importance of the Jewish colony in Kodungallur (near Cochin). Although the traditional date according to the Cochin Jews is 379 AD, the presently accepted date of this charter is c. 1000 AD.

“

Svasti Sri!

"This is the gift [prasada] that His Majesty [Tiruvadi], King of Kings [Ko Konmai Kontan Ko], Sri Parkaran Iravivanmar, who is to wield sceptre for several thousand years, was pleased to make during the thirty sixth year opposite to the second year of his reign, on the day when he was pleased to reside at Muyirikkottu.

"We have granted to Issuppu Irappan, the [merchant guild of] ancuvannam, tolls by the boat and by other vehicles, ancuvannam dues, the right to employ the day lamp, decorative cloth, palanquin, umbrella, kettle drum, trumpet, gateway, arch, arched roof, weapons and rest of the seventy two privileges. We have remitted customs, dues and weighing fee.

"Moreover, according to this copper-plate grant, he shall be exempted from payments due to the king [koyil] from settlers in the town, but he shall enjoy what they enjoy.

"To Issuppu Irappan, proprietor of the ancuvannam, his male and female issues, nephews, and son-in-law, ancuvannam shall belong by hereditary succession as long as the sun and moon endure"

Prosperity!!

  • This is attested by Kovarttana Mattandan, the utaiyavar (chieftain) of Venatu"
  • This is attested by Kotai Cirikantan, the utaiyavar of Venpalinatu"
  • This is attested by Manavepala Manaviyan, the utaiyavar of Eralanatu"
  • This is attested by Irayaran Cattan, the utaiyavar of Valluvanatu"
  • This is attested by Kotai Iravi, the utaiyavar of Netumpuraiyurnatu"
  • This is attested by Murkkan Cattan, the Commander of the Eastern Forces"

This writing is executed by Vanralaceri Kandan-Kunrappolan, the Officer who Takes Down Oral Messages.

”
Français : Reproduction des deux tablettes dites « PLAQUES DE CUIVRE DE COCHIN », donnant des droits à un chef Juif, Joseph Rabban, par le roi de Cranganore, vers la fin du 1er millénaire après Jésus-Christ.
  • Les sources principales parlent toujours de tablettes en cuivre, à l'exception de l'Encylopedia judaïca, qui parle de tablettes en bronze.
تاریخ Published 1901-1906
ماخذ Jewish Encyclopedia.
مصنف
اس فائل میں مصنف کی معلومات درج نہیں ہیں۔

اجازہ کاری

Public domain
Public domain
This image is in the public domain because it was part of Jewish Encyclopedia (1901–1906). The copyrights for that book have expired and this image is in the public domain.
Flag of Argentina
Flag of Argentina
English | français | עברית | հայերեն | italiano | 日本語 | kurdî | македонски | Nederlands | português | português do Brasil | русский | sicilianu | shqip | +/−
Public domain
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.
  1. ↑ Narayanan, 1972, pp. 79–82

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Items portrayed in this file

عکاسی

media type انگریزی

image/png

فائل کا تاریخچہ

کسی خاص وقت یا تاریخ میں یہ فائل کیسی نظر آتی تھی، اسے دیکھنے کے لیے اس وقت/تاریخ پر کلک کریں۔

تاریخ/وقتتھمب نیلابعادصارفتبصرہ
رائج الوقت22:37، 9 اکتوبر 2019ءمورخہ 22:37، 9 اکتوبر 2019ء کا تھمب نیل529 × 549 (137 کلوبائٹ)Ms Sarah WelchReverted to version as of 08:58, 7 August 2010 (UTC); please see COM:OVERWRITE, upload this new photo as a new file with proper CC license (this is not in the source)
14:12، 1 فروری 2019ءمورخہ 14:12، 1 فروری 2019ء کا تھمب نیل2,500 × 3,550 (4.3 MB)Rajesh of RaigadAdded the third plate
08:58، 7 اگست 2010ءمورخہ 08:58، 7 اگست 2010ء کا تھمب نیل529 × 549 (137 کلوبائٹ)Christophe cagé{{Information |Description={{en|1={{en}}Image of the Sasanam (Bronze tablets) outlining grant of rights to Joseph Rabban by the King of Cranganore (probably end of the first millenium A.D.). }} {{fr}}Reproduction des deux tablettes dites « Sasana

درج ذیل صفحہ اس فائل کو استعمال کر رہا ہے:

فائل کا عالمی استعمال

مندرجہ ذیل ویکیوں میں یہ فائل زیر استعمال ہے:

میٹا ڈیٹا

اِس فائل میں اِضافی معلومات شامل ہیں، جو شاید اُس ڈیجیٹل کیمرے یا اِسکینر سے آئی ہیں جس کے ذریعے یہ فائل بنائی گئی تھی۔

اگر فائل اپنی اصل حالت میں نہ ہو تو کچھ معلومات ترمیم شدہ فائل کی مکمل طور پر عکاسی نہیں کر پائیں گی۔

اخذ کردہ از «https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/فائل:Jewish_copper_plate_(c._1000_CE).png»