نونازیت
نو نازیت دوسری جنگ عظیم کے بعد؛ دائیں بازو کے اصولوں کو سیاسی تحاریک کی مدد سے نازیت کو نئے سرے سے بحال کرنے کی کوشش ہے۔[1][2][3][4] اصطلاح نونازیت ان تحریکوں کے خیالات کو بیان کرنے کے لیے استعمال کی جاتی ہے۔[5][6]
مزید دیکھیے
ترمیمحوالہ جات
ترمیم- ↑ Lee McGowan (2002)۔ The Radical Right in Germany: 1870 to the Present۔ Pearson Education۔ صفحہ: 9, 178۔ ISBN 0-582-29193-3۔ OCLC 49785551۔ 26 دسمبر 2018 میں اصل سے آرکائیو شدہ
- ↑ Brigitte Bailer-Galanda، Wolfgang Neugebauer۔ "Right-Wing Extremism in Austria: History, Organisations, Ideology"۔ 17 جنوری 2012 میں اصل سے آرکائیو شدہ۔
Right-wing extremism can be equated neither with Nazism nor with neo-Fascism or neo-Nazism. Neo-Nazism, a legal term, is understood as the attempt to propagate, in direct defiance of the law (Verbotsgesetz), Nazi ideology or measures such as the denial, playing-down, approval or justification of Nazi mass murder, especially the Holocaust.
- ↑ Martin Frost۔ "Neo Nazism"۔ 27 اکتوبر 2007 میں اصل سے آرکائیو شدہ۔
The term neo-Nazism refers to any social or political movement seeking to revive National Socialism, and which postdates the Second World War. Often, especially internationally, those who are part of such movements do not use the term to describe themselves.
- ↑ Lee, Martin A. 1997. The Beast Reawakens. Boston: Little, Brown and Co, pp. 85–118, 214–234, 277–281, 287–330, 333–378. On Volk concept," and a discussion of ethnonationalist integralism, see pp. 215–218
- ↑ Peter Vogelsang & Brian B. M. Larsen (2002)۔ "Neo-Nazism"۔ The Danish Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies۔ 26 دسمبر 2018 میں اصل سے آرکائیو شدہ۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 08 دسمبر 2007۔
Neo-Nazism is the name for a modern offshoot of Nazism. It is a radically right-wing ideology, whose main characteristics are extreme nationalism and violent xenophobia. Neo-Nazism is, as the word suggests, a modern version of Nazism. In general, it is an incoherent right-extremist ideology, which is characterised by ‘borrowing’ many of the elements that constituted traditional Nazism.
- ↑ Ondřej Cakl & Klára Kalibová (2002)۔ "Neo-Nazism"۔ Faculty of Humanities at Charles University in Prague, Department of Civil Society Studies۔ 26 دسمبر 2018 میں اصل سے آرکائیو شدہ۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 08 دسمبر 2007۔
Neo-Nazism: An ideology which draws upon the legacy of the Nazi Third Reich, the main pillars of which are an admiration for Adolf Hitler, aggressive nationalism ("nothing but the nation"), and hatred of Jews, foreigners, ethnic minorities, homosexuals and everyone who is different in some way.