لاطینی (اطالوی قبیلہ)
لاطینی (انگریزی: Latins) (انگریزی: Latini)، [1] ایک اطالوی قبیلہ تھا جس میں روم شہر کے ابتدائی باشندے شامل تھے۔
حوالہ جات
ترمیم- ↑ Susan Wise Bauer (2007)۔ The History of the Ancient World: From the Earliest Accounts to the Fall of Rome (1st ایڈیشن)۔ New York: W. W. Norton۔ صفحہ: 355۔ ISBN 978-0-393-05974-8
ماخذ
ترمیمقدیم ماخذ
ترمیم- کاسیوس دیو Roman History (c. AD 250)
- Dionysius of Halicarnassus Roman Antiquities (c. 10 BC)
- ہومر ایلیاڈ (c. 800 BC)
- تیتوس لیویوس Ab urbe condita (c. AD 20)
جدید ماخذ
ترمیم- Alföldi, Andreas (1966): Early Rome and the Latins
- Margaret L. Antonio، وغیرہ (November 8, 2019)۔ "Ancient Rome: A genetic crossroads of Europe and the Mediterranean"۔ Science۔ American Association for the Advancement of Science۔ 366 (6466): 708–714۔ Bibcode:2019Sci...366..708A۔ PMC 7093155
تأكد من صحة قيمة |pmc=(معاونت)۔ PMID 31699931۔ doi:10.1126/science.aay6826 - T. J. Cornell (1995)۔ The Beginnings of Rome
- Encyclopædia Britannica 15th Ed. (1995): Micropædia: "Latium"
- Benjamin W. Fortson (2010)۔ Indo-European Language and Culture
- Vladimir I. Georgiev (1979)۔ La Lingua e l'Origine degli Etruschi
- Lizzie Wade (November 8, 2019)۔ "Immigrants from the Middle East shaped Rome"۔ Science۔ American Association for the Advancement of Science۔ 366 (6466): 673۔ Bibcode:2019Sci...366..673W۔ PMID 31699914۔ doi:10.1126/science.366.6466.673
مزید پڑھنا
ترمیم- Barker, Graeme. Landscape and Society: Prehistoric Central Italy. London: Academic Press, 1981.
- Bietti Sestieri, Anna Maria, Ellen Macnamara, and Duncan R Hook. Prehistoric Metal Artefacts From Italy (3500-720BC)In the British Museum. London: British Museum, 2007.
- Bradley, Guy Jolyon, Elena Isayev, and Corinna Riva. Ancient Italy: Regions without Boundaries. Exeter, UK: University of Exeter Press, 2007.
- Brown, A. C. Ancient Italy before the Romans. Oxford: Ashmolean Museum, 1980.
- Forsythe, Gary. A Critical History of Early Rome: From Prehistory to the First Punic War. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2005.
- Ridgway, David. Ancient Italy In Its Mediterranean Setting: Studies In Honour of Ellen Macnamara. London: Accordia Research Institute, University of London, 2000.
- Whitehouse, Ruth. Underground Religion: Cult and Culture In Prehistoric Italy. London: Accordia Research Centre, University of London, 1992.