آسٹریلیا کی فرماں روائی
آسٹریلیا کی فرماں روائی (انگریزی: Monarchy of Australia) آسٹریلیا کی طرز حکومت کا ایک اہم جزو ہے، جس کے ذریعے ایک موروثی فرماں روا ملک کے خود مختار اور سربراہ ریاست کے طور پر کام کرتا ہے۔ [1]
King Australia | |
---|---|
وفاقی | |
بر سر عہدہ | |
چارلس سوم از 8 ستمبر 2022 | |
تفصیلات | |
لقب | His Majesty |
یقینی وارث | ولیم، پرنس آف ویلز |
آسٹریلیا کے فرماں رواوں کی فہرست
ترمیمColonial period (1770–1901)
ترمیمFederation (1901–present)
ترمیمBritish Crown (1901–1939)
ترمیمPortrait | Regnal name (Birth–Death) Royal dynasty |
Reign | Full name | Consort | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Start | End | ||||
Victoria (1819–1901) House of Hanover |
1 January 1901 | 22 January 1901 | Alexandrina Victoria | Widowed | |
Governor-general: John Hope, 7th Earl of Hopetoun | |||||
Prime minister: Edmund Barton | |||||
ایڈورڈ ہفتم (1841–1910) ساکس کوبرگ و گوتھا خاندان |
22 January 1901 | 6 May 1910 | Albert Edward | Alexandra of Denmark | |
Governors-general: John Hope, 7th Earl of Hopetoun, Hallam Tennyson, 2nd Baron Tennyson, Henry Northcote, 1st Baron Northcote, William Ward, 2nd Earl of Dudley | |||||
Prime ministers: Edmund Barton, Alfred Deakin, Chris Watson, George Reid, Alfred Deakin, Andrew Fisher, Alfred Deakin | |||||
جارج پنجم (1865–1936) House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (until 1917) خاندان ونڈسر (after 1917) |
6 May 1910 | 20 January 1936 | George Frederick Ernest Albert | Mary of Teck | |
Governors-general: William Ward, 2nd Earl of Dudley, Thomas Denman, 3rd Baron Denman, Sir Ronald Ferguson, Henry Forster, 1st Baron Forster, John Baird, 1st Baron Stonehaven, Sir Isaac Isaacs | |||||
Prime ministers: Andrew Fisher, Joseph Cook, Andrew Fisher, Billy Hughes, Stanley Bruce, James Scullin, Joseph Lyons | |||||
ایڈورڈ ہشتم (1894–1972) House of Windsor |
20 January 1936 | 11 December 1936 | Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David | None | |
Governors-general: Sir Isaac Alfred Isaacs, Alexander Hore-Ruthven, 1st Earl of Gowrie | |||||
Prime minister: Joseph Lyons | |||||
جارج ششم (1895–1952) House of Windsor |
11 December 1936 | 3 September 1939 | Albert Frederick Arthur George | ملکہ ایلزبتھ مادر ملکہ | |
Governors-general: Alexander Hore-Ruthven, 1st Earl of Gowrie | |||||
Prime ministers: Joseph Lyons, Sir Earle Page, Robert Menzies |
Australian Crown (1939–present)
ترمیمThe date of separation of the Australian Crown from the British Crown is a matter of debate (see آسٹریلیا کی فرماں روائی above), however the process most likely occurred in the 1930s to 1940s, and was complete by at least 1948.
Portrait | Regnal name (Birth–Death) Royal dynasty |
Reign | Full name | Consort | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Start | End | ||||
George VI (1895–1952) House of Windsor |
3 September 1939 | 6 February 1952 | Albert Frederick Arthur George | Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon | |
Governors-general: Alexander Hore-Ruthven, 1st Earl of Gowrie, Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, Sir William McKell | |||||
Prime ministers: Robert Menzies, Arthur Fadden, John Curtin, Frank Forde, Ben Chifley, Robert Menzies | |||||
ایلزبتھ دوم (1926–2022) House of Windsor |
6 February 1952 | 8 September 2022 | Elizabeth Alexandra Mary | شہزادہ فلپ، ڈیوک ایڈنبرا | |
Governors-general: Sir William McKell, Sir William Slim, William Morrison, 1st Viscount Dunrossil, William Sidney, 1st Viscount De L'Isle, Richard Casey, Baron Casey, Sir Paul Hasluck, Sir John Kerr, Sir Zelman Cowen, Sir Ninian Stephen, William Hayden, Sir William Deane, Peter Hollingworth, Michael Jeffery, Dame Quentin Bryce, Sir Peter Cosgrove, David Hurley | |||||
Prime ministers: Sir Robert Menzies, Harold Holt, John McEwen, John Gorton, William McMahon, Gough Whitlam, Malcolm Fraser, Bob Hawke, Paul Keating, John Howard, Kevin Rudd, جولیا گیلارڈ, Kevin Rudd, ٹونی ایبٹ, میلکم ٹرن بل, Scott Morrison, انتھونی البانیز | |||||
چارلس سوم (born 1948) House of Windsor |
8 September 2022 | Present | Charles Philip Arthur George | ملکہ کامیلا | |
Governors-general: David Hurley, Samantha Mostyn | |||||
Prime ministers: Anthony Albanese |
Timeline of monarchs since Federation
ترمیممزید دیکھیے
ترمیمحوالہ جات
ترمیم- ↑ "Australian System of Government"۔ Parliamentary Education Office (بزبان انگریزی)۔ 3 نومبر 2023۔
Australia is a representative democracy and a constitutional monarchy. It is also a federation of states. Many features of Australia's system of government are based on the Westminster system.
بیرونی روابط
ترمیمویکی ذخائر پر آسٹریلیا کی فرماں روائی سے متعلق سمعی و بصری مواد ملاحظہ کریں۔ |