The charts below show the way in which the بین الاقوامی صوتیاتی ابجد represents واندامین زبان pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.

حرف صحیح
IPA Examples English approximation
[[|b]] aibo abate
[[|β]] kavi between bat and vat
[[|d]] madiawi day
[[|g]] maŋgar[1] garden
[[|j]] yai[2] yearn
[[|k]] kambu kitten
[[|m]] romi men
[[|n]] niau name
[[|ŋ]] waŋgar hang
[[|p]] pibata peas
[[|r]] teri trilled as in Spanish and Italian
[[|s]] apose erase
[[|t]] tawa tap
[[|w]][2] wona women
Non-Native Consonants
[[|d͡ʒ]] gaja gem
[[|l]] apel tell
Vowels
Monophthongs
IPA Examples in Wandamen English Approximation
[[|a]] pam cot (General American)
[[|e]] ret play
[[|i]] musi tea
[[|o]] mor sold
[[|u]] kambu boot
Diphthongs
au rau cow
ai ai tie
ei memei hay
oi amoi coy
ui dui Roughly like chewy
  1. The velar plosive [ɡ] is a marginal phoneme, it only appears following [ŋ].
  2. ^ ا ب Glides are not phonemic, they are allophones of high vowels.

Bibliography ترمیم

  • Gasser, Emily A., "Windesi Wamesa Morphophonology" (2014). Linguistics Graduate Dissertations. Paper 1. http://elischolar.library.yale.edu/ling_graduate/1
  • Gasser, Emily. 2015. Wamesa Talking Dictionary, pilot version. Living Tongues Institute for Endangered Languages. http://www.talkingdictionary.org/wamesa