| حرف صحیحs
|
|---|
| معاونت:با ابجدیہ
|
Examples |
English approximation
|
|---|
| b
|
bun; bler
|
bike
| | d
|
dent; dubel
|
done
| | dʑ[1] |
agid; jet
|
similar to the /dʒ/ in jab
| | f
|
fitg; flad; clav
|
fast
| | ɡ
|
gat; galant
|
gas
| | k
|
carr; architect; aug; kiosc; quai
|
scar
| | l
|
lavar; milli; val
|
lip
| | ʎ
|
egl; glieud; bigliet
|
roughly like million
| | m
|
milli; um
|
mother
| | n
|
nanin; onns
|
nest
| | ŋ
|
lung; lunga
|
sing
| | ɲ
|
bogn; gnerv
|
roughly like canyon
| | p
|
palpiri; appartament; verb
|
spin
| | r[2] |
radical; carr; meglra
|
roughly like water (American English)
| | s
|
vossa; nus
|
sorry
| | ʃ
|
schanza; glisch; puspè; scopo
|
ship
| | t
|
teater; ti; agid
|
star
| | ts
|
cifra; bellezza; zunt
|
cats
| | tɕ[3] |
chasa; tge
|
similar to the /k/ in key
| | tʃ
|
Rumantsch
|
chip
| | v
|
grava; watt
|
vent
| | z
|
casa; rosa
|
zipper
| | ʒ
|
sbagl; Svizra; branscha; Grischun
|
measure
| | Semivowels
|
|---|
| j
|
juvel; Italia; yak
|
you
| | w
|
quel; ual; walkman
|
wine
| | Marginal consonant
|
|---|
| h[4] |
haluncs; hobi
|
hat
| | Dialectal consonant
|
|---|
| ç[5] |
amih
|
hue
|
|
| مصوتs
|
|---|
| معاونت:با ابجدیہ
|
Examples |
English approximation
|
|---|
| a
|
banc; clav
|
roughly like father
| | ə ~ ɐ[6] |
casa; mellen
|
comma or roughly like gut
| | e
|
bler; pér
|
roughly like pay
| | ɛ
|
è; pèr
|
bed
| | i
|
ti; istoric
|
see
| | o
|
biro; ovra
|
roughly like law (British English)
| | ɔ
|
pom; toc
|
not
| | u[7] |
bun; udir
|
too
| | Dialectal vowels[8] |
|---|
| ø
|
chaschöl
|
roughly like hurt
| | y
|
tü
|
roughly like cute (American English)
| |
| | بین الاقوامی صوتیاتی ابجد
|
|---|
| معاونت:با ابجدیہ
|
Examples |
English approximation
|
|---|
| ˈ
|
comba [ˈkɔmbɐ]
|
bottle
| | ˌ
|
libramain [ˌlibrəˈmaːin]
|
intonation
| | .
|
gïun [dʒi.ˈun]
|
moai
| | ː
|
dar [daːr]
|
long vowel
|
|
