حرف صحیحs
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IPA |
Letter(s) |
English examples |
Romanization
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[[|b]]
|
ב (beys)
|
but
|
b
| [[|d]]
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ד (daled)
|
do
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d
| [[|dʒ]]
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דזש (daled zayen shin)
|
joy
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dzh
| [[|f]]
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פֿ ף (fey, i.e. pey with rafe on nonfinal form)
|
fool, leaf
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f
| [[|ɡ]]
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ג (giml)
|
go
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g
| [[|h]]
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ה (hey)
|
hen
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h
| [[|j]]
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י (yud)
|
yes
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y
| [[|k]]
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כּ (kof with dagesh)[1] ק (kuf)
|
skin, thick
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k
| [[|l]]
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ל (lamed)
|
bell
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l
| [[|ʎ]]
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ל
|
Similar to million; Italian figlio
|
l
| [[|m]]
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מ ם (mem)
|
man, tam
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m
| [[|n]]
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נ ן (nun)
|
no, tin
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n
| [[|ŋ]][2] |
נ when followed by ג or ק
|
finger, drink
|
n in the combinations ng, nk
| [[|p]]
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פּ (pey with dagesh)
|
spin, tip
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p
| [[|r]][3] |
ר (reysh)
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None in most accents; compare Spanish perro and pero and French rouge
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r
| [[|s]]
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ס (samekh) שׂ (sin, i.e. shin with a sin dot)[1] ת (sof, i.e. tof with no dagesh)[1] |
see, pass
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s
| [[|ʃ]]
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ש (shin)
|
she, leash
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sh
| [[|t]]
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ט (tes) תּ (tof with dagesh)[1] |
sting, bet
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t
| [[|ts]]
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צ ץ (tsadek)
|
tsunami, sits
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ts
| [[|tʃ]]
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טש (tes shin)
|
chair, teach
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tsh
| [[|v]]
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בֿ (veys, i.e. beys with rafe)[1] וו (tsvey vovn)
|
voice
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v
| [[|χ]]
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ח (khes)[1] כ ך (khof, i.e. kof with no dagesh)
|
Like Scottish loch but with the tongue further back; French proche
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kh
| [[|z]]
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ז (zayen)
|
zoo
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z
| [[|ʒ]]
|
זש (zayen shin)
|
pleasure
|
zh
|
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مصوتs
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Full vowels (monophthongs)
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IPA
|
Letter(s)
|
English examples
|
Romanization
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[[|a]]
|
אַ (pasekh آلف)
|
father
|
a
| [[|ɛ]]
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ע (ayin)
|
bed
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e
| [[|ɪ]]
|
י (yud)
|
bid
|
i
| [[|ɔ]]
|
אָ (komets alef)
|
boss
|
o
| [[|ʊ]]
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ו (vov)
|
foot
|
u
| Diphthongs
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aɪ
|
ײַ (pasekh tsvey yudn)
|
fine, why
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ay
| ɛɪ
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יי (tsvey yudn)
|
day, pain
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ey
| ɔɪ
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וי (vov yud)
|
loin, boy
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oy
| Reduced vowels
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[[|ə]]
|
ע or none
|
sofa
|
e
| l̩
|
ל
|
bottle
|
l
| n̩
|
נ ן
|
button
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n
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