معاونت:بین الاقوامی اصواتی ابجدیہ برائے ڈینش

حرف صحیحs IPA Examples Closest equivalent [[|b̥]] bog [ˈb̥ɔʊ̯ˀ] 'book' ball [[|d̥]] dåb [ˈd̥ɔːˀb̥] 'christening' done [[|ð]] øde [ˈøːðə] 'deserted' bathe [[|ð̩]] skinnede [ˈsɡ̊enð̩ðə] 'shone' the book (pronounced quickly) [[|f]] fod [ˈfoðˀ] 'foot' foot [[|ɡ̊]] god [ˈɡ̊oðˀ] 'good' guest [[|h]] hat [ˈhad̥] 'hat' hat [[|j]] jord [ˈjoɐ̯ˀ] 'earth' you [[|kʰ]] kone [ˈkʰoːnə] 'wife' cone [[|l]] lov [ˈlɒʊ̯] 'law' louver [[|l̩]] solen [ˈsoːˀl̩n] 'the sun' bottle [[|m]] mod [ˈmoðˀ] 'courage' mood [[|m̩]] København [kʰøb̥m̩ˈhɑʊ̯ˀn] 'Copenhagen' rhythm [[|n]] node [ˈnoːðə] 'note' noon [[|n̩]] vinden [ˈʋenˀn̩] 'the wind' suddenly [[|ŋ]] lang [ˈlɑŋˀ] 'long' long [[|ŋ̍]] ryggen [ˈʁœɡ̊ŋ̍] 'the spine' take an interest [[|pʰ]] pol [ˈpʰoːˀl] 'pole' pole [[|ʁ]] rød [ˈʁœðˀ] 'red' guttural R [[|s]] sod [ˈsoðˀ] 'soot' soon [[|ɕ]] Sjælland [ˈɕɛˌlanˀ] 'زیلینڈ' sheep [[|tˢ]] tak [ˈtˢɑɡ̊] 'thank you' too [[|tɕ]] tjener [ˈtɕeːnɐ] 'servant' cheer [[|ʋ]] våd [ˈʋɔðˀ] 'wet' vote

مصوتs IPA Examples Closest equivalent monophthongs [[|a]] kat [ˈkʰad̥] 'cat' hat [[|ɑ]] tak [ˈtˢɑɡ̊] 'thank you' art [[|ɑː]] barn [ˈbɑːˀn] 'child' father [[|ʌ]] ånd [ˈʌnˀ] 'spirit' RP/Australian hot [[|ɒ]] og [ˈɒʊ̯] 'and' [[|ɒː]] i går [iˈɡ̊ɒːˀ] 'yesterday' RP/Australian nod [[|æ]] frisk [ˈfʁæsɡ̊] 'fresh' bet [[|æː]] gade [ˈɡ̊æːðə] 'street' bed [[|e]] fed [ˈfeð] 'fat' kit [[|eː]] hel [ˈheːˀl] 'whole' kid [[|ɛ]] ven [ˈʋɛn] 'friend' Scottish late [[|ɛː]] hæl [ˈhɛːˀl] 'heel' Scottish day [[|i]] tisse [ˈtˢisə] 'pee' leaf [[|iː]] si [ˈsiːˀ] 'sieve' leave [[|o]] flod [ˈfloðˀ] 'river' Scottish oak [[|oː]] kone [ˈkʰoːnə] 'wife' Scottish stove [[|ɔ]] ost [ˈɔsd̥] 'cheese' RP thought [[|ɔː]] måle [ˈmɔːlə] 'to measure' RP law [[|ø]] nød [ˈnøðˀ] 'nut' Somewhat like nurse [[|œ]] bønne [ˈb̥œnə]) 'bean' [[|øː]] løber [ˈløːb̥ɐ] 'runner' Somewhat like fur [[|œː]] afgrøde [ˈaʊ̯ɡ̊ʁœːðə] 'crop' [[|ɶ]] tør [ˈtˢɶɐ̯ˀ]) 'dry' cat (rounded) [[|ɶː]] fyrre [ˈfɶːɐ] 'forty' lad (rounded) [[|u]] ud [ˈuðˀ] 'out' boot [[|uː]] hule [ˈhuːlə] 'cave' food [[|y]] tyk [ˈtˢyɡ̊] 'thick' Somewhat like cute [[|yː]] synlig [ˈsyːnli] 'visible' Somewhat like feud diphthongs æɐ̯ er [æɐ̯] 'am, are, is' Traditional RP there eɐ̯ Per [ˈpʰeɐ̯] 'Per (a male given name)' Somewhat like near in traditional RP iɐ̯ birk [ˈb̥iɐ̯ɡ̊] 'birch' yɐ̯ styrke [ˈsd̥yɐ̯ɡ̊ə] 'force' oɐ̯ sort [ˈsoɐ̯d̥] 'black (adj.)' Somewhat like cure in traditional RP uɐ̯ ur [uɐ̯ˀ] 'watch' øɐ̯ mørne [ˈmøɐ̯nə] 'tenderize' Somewhat like fur œɐ̯ mørk [ˈmœɐ̯ɡ̊] 'dark' ɑɪ̯ mig [ˈmɑɪ̯] 'me' price æɪ̯ lag [ˈlæɪ̯ˀ] 'layer' face ɛɪ̯ hæg! [ˈhɛɪ̯ˀ] 'harbour!' eɪ̯ sneg [ˈsneɪ̯ˀ] 'sneaked' uɪ̯ huje [ˈhuɪ̯ə] 'to whoop' Somewhat like to eat øɪ̯ søg! [ˈsøɪ̯ˀ] 'seek!' Somewhat like choice ʌɪ̯ møg [ˈmʌɪ̯] 'crap' ɑʊ̯ hav [ˈhɑʊ̯] 'sea' mouth æʊ̯ hæv! [ˈhæʊ̯ˀ] 'raise!' Australian/New Zealand mouth ɛʊ̯ evne [ˈɛʊ̯nə] 'ability' Somewhat like new eʊ̯ lev [ˈleʊ̯ˀ] 'live!' iʊ̯ ivrig [ˈiʊ̯ʁi] 'eager' yʊ̯ tyv [ˈtˢyʊ̯ˀ] 'thief' oʊ̯ slog [ˈsloʊ̯ˀ] 'slain' go ɔʊ̯ låg [ˈlɔʊ̯ˀ] 'cover' ɒʊ̯ lov [ˈlɒʊ̯] 'law' øʊ̯ øvrig [ˈøʊ̯ʁi] 'additional' Somewhat like go œʊ̯ støvle [ˈsd̥œʊ̯lə] 'to boot' stød (وقف مزمار) ˀ ti [ˈtˢiːˀ] 'ten' button unstressed only [[|ɐ]] løber [ˈløːb̥ɐ] 'runner' but [[|ə]] hoppe [ˈhʌb̥ə] 'jump' about [[|ɪ]] kage [ˈkʰæːɪ] 'cake' hit [[|ʊ]] mave [ˈmæːʊ] 'stomach' foot

Bibliography

• Basbøll، Hans (2005)، The Phonology of Danish، ISBN:0-203-97876-5
• Grønnum، Nina (1998)، "Illustrations of the IPA: Danish"، Journal of the International Phonetic Association، ج 28 شمارہ 1 & 2: 99–105، DOI:10.1017/s0025100300006290
• Grønnum، Nina (2005)، Fonetik og fonologi, Almen og Dansk (اشاعت 3rd)، Copenhagen: Akademisk Forlag، ISBN:87-500-3865-6