قومی حکومتوں کی فہرست
یہ خودمختار ریاستوں کے سربراہان ریاست، سربراہان حکومت، کابینہ اور مقننہ کے دفاتر کی فہرست ہے۔ تاریخ آغاز سے مراد حکومت کی شکل میں حالیہ بنیادی تبدیلی ہے، مثال کے طور پر آزادی، مطلق بادشاہت سے آئینی بادشاہت میں تبدیلی، انقلاب، نیا آئین ہے۔
اقوام متحدہ کے رکن اور مبصر ممالک
ترمیممزید دیکھیے
ترمیمحوالہ جات
ترمیم- ↑ The bishop of Urgell in Spain and the صدر فرانس serve as Andorra's princes, while each prince appoints a personal representative.
- ↑ The صدر عوامی جمہوریہ چین is legally a ceremonial office and head of state, but the چینی کمیونسٹ پارٹی کا جنرل سیکریٹری (de facto بالا ترین رہنما) has always held this office since 1993 except for the months of transition, making the officeholder the most powerful political figure.
- ↑ As a one-party ruling communist state, First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba holds higher authority over the President, serving as the de facto leader of Cuba.
- ↑ As a one-party ruling communist state, General Secretary of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party holds higher authority over the President, serving as the de facto leader of Laos.
- ↑ Kim Jong-un, as President of the State Affairs Commission is considered North Korea's "highest administrative authority". However, Choe Ryong-hae, as Chairman of the Standing Committee of the Supreme People's Assembly does many of the duties of a head of state. Deceased former North Korean rulers کم ایل سونگ and کم جونگ ایل are listed as the eternal leaders of Juche Korea.
- ↑ The Declaration of Citizen Rights enshrined the modern rights of Sammarinese citizens and is the current basis of the nation's judiciary system
- ↑ As a one-party ruling communist state, General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam holds higher authority over the President, serving as the de facto leader of Vietnam.
- ^ ا ب پ ت ٹ ث ج چ ح خ د ڈ ذ In دولت مشترکہ قلمروs other than the UK, the Governor-General represents the مملکت متحدہ کی فرماں روائی who is the official head of state.
- ↑ "Statsministeriet - History"۔ Statsministeriet۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-09-01
- ↑ Taylor، Stephen (2002)۔ "Robert Walpole"۔ در Eccleshall، Robert؛ Walker، Graham (مدیران)۔ Biographical Dictionary of British Prime Ministers۔ Routledge۔ ص 10